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Ep.20: A legacy of suffering from the last century


Today we delve into one of the most emblematic and controversial campaigns in marketing history. A campaign that has endured for decades, generating both admiration and repulsion. A campaign that has shaped the perception of love and luxury, but has also concealed a dark and bloody side. Prepare for a fascinating and disturbing journey through time, as we unravel the secrets of a campaign that will make us question everything we thought we knew about diamonds, romance, and business ethics.


A diamond is forever

In the 1940s, De Beers, the world leader in diamond production and commercialization, faced a crucial challenge: how to increase the demand for diamonds in a saturated market and a post-war context.


To achieve this, they hired the advertising agency N.W. Ayer & Son, who devised a masterful campaign that would change forever the perception of diamonds and their relationship with love and commitment.


The campaign was based on creating an emotional association between diamonds and eternal love, using the slogan "A Diamond is forever" and presenting diamonds as the ultimate symbol of commitment and fidelity.

To consolidate this association, De Beers implemented a series of ingenious strategies, such as:

  • Placing diamonds in Hollywood movies: Through agreements with producers and movie stars, De Beers managed to have diamonds appear in romantic and engagement scenes, reinforcing their image of luxury and exclusivity.

  • Influencing popular culture: Through articles in magazines, books, and radio programs, De Beers spread the idea that a diamond ring was essential for a successful marriage proposal and that its size was directly proportional to the suitor's love.

  • Creating an artificial tradition: De Beers promoted the idea that the engagement ring should cost the equivalent of two months of the groom's salary, establishing an arbitrary standard that boosted diamond spending.

  • Controlling the supply: De Beers established a cartel system that allowed it to control the production and distribution of diamonds worldwide, keeping prices high and creating an illusion of scarcity.


A resounding success, but at a very high price

The "A diamond is forever" campaign was a resounding success, causing the demand for diamonds to skyrocket and their value to increase exponentially. The association between diamonds and love became deeply rooted in popular culture, becoming a social norm and an indispensable requirement for many couples.


However, this success came at a very high cost, both for consumers and for the communities affected by diamond mining.

  • Inflated prices: De Beers' control of the supply kept diamond prices artificially high, forcing consumers to pay much more than they were actually worth.

  • Blood diamonds: Diamond mining in many African countries was carried out under conditions of labor exploitation, violence, and armed conflict, financing civil wars and causing suffering to millions of people.

  • Environmental impact: Diamond mining has a devastating impact on the environment, causing deforestation, water pollution, and displacement of indigenous communities.


This campaign has been the subject of numerous criticisms over the years, being accused of:

  • Emotional manipulation: The campaign exploited feelings of love and commitment to create an artificial need and promote an unnecessary product.

  • Promotion of consumerism: The campaign set unattainable spending standards for many couples, generating social pressure and debt.

  • Complicity in armed conflicts: The purchase of diamonds contributed to financing civil wars and human rights violations in producer countries.

  • Environmental damage: Diamond mining caused serious damage to the environment and to communities.


The question for the AI

What is your opinion on a marketing campaign that associates diamonds with eternal love, using the slogan "A diamond is forever"?

The AI's response: The "A Diamond is Forever" campaign, presents challenges in the current context. The association between diamonds and eternal love is powerful, but it can be perceived as an artificial construct that promotes unnecessary consumerism.


To avoid risks of rejection and damage to reputation, it is crucial to evolve the message. Instead of focusing solely on the durability of the diamond, we could highlight its natural beauty and uniqueness, emphasizing the conscious and meaningful choice that its acquisition represents.


It is important to avoid emotional tactics that pressure the consumer. Instead, the company can promote a narrative that celebrates love and commitment in all its forms, with or without diamonds. The slogan "A diamond is forever" could be complemented with messages that highlight the importance of values such as respect, trust, and communication in a lasting relationship.


To generate a positive impact, the campaign could be linked to relevant social or environmental causes. For example, the company can support initiatives that promote responsible and ethical mining, or donate a percentage of sales to projects that empower communities affected by diamond mining.


In addition, it is essential to address sustainability. The campaign could educate about the origin of diamonds, promote synthetic or recycled diamond options, and encourage responsible consumption practices, such as choosing durable and high-quality jewelry pieces that can be passed down from generation to generation.


In summary, a diamond marketing campaign today must be transparent, ethical, and responsible. It must celebrate love and commitment authentically, without creating artificial needs or resorting to manipulative tactics. At the same time, it must acknowledge concerns about sustainability and contribute to a more equitable and environmentally respectful future.

A Predictive Revenue Marketing proposal

Predictive Revenue Marketing goes beyond superficial metrics, focusing on generating revenue consistently. De Beers, with its iconic campaign "A diamond is forever," could leverage this approach to adapt its strategy to modern times. Here's an example of how they could do it, using tools like predictive analytics.


Example of a Predictive Revenue Marketing campaign

  • Objective: Drive revenue generation through personalized campaigns that resonate with individual customer preferences and behaviors. Maintain the essence of the original campaign, but adapt it to new generations and their ways of celebrating love and commitment.

  • Strategy:

    • Customer profile creation: Algorithms can be used to analyze demographic data, social media interactions, purchase history, and online searches to create ideal customer profiles. By analyzing this information, the company can identify behavior patterns and preferences to predict what types of diamonds and jewelry are most attractive to each customer segment.

    • Personalized campaigns: Generate personalized ads and content in real time, based on customer profiles and their behavior.

    • Interactive jewelry design platform: An idea to implement this campaign could be a platform that allows customers to design their own personalized jewelry, using an interactive platform with suggestions based on their preferences and budget.

    • Revenue attribution models: To analyze the impact of each interaction on the platform on the purchase decision, revenue attribution models will be key to optimizing the user experience.

  • Measuring success:

    • Return on Investment (ROI): The increase in sales and revenue generated by personalized campaigns compared to traditional campaigns.

    • Conversion Rate: The percentage of customers who make a purchase after interacting with the jewelry design platform.

    • Customer Lifetime Value (CLTV): The total value that a customer generates for the company over time, taking into account repeat purchases and recommendations.

  • Important note: It is crucial to address ethical concerns about data usage, privacy, and potential biases in algorithms. Companies must ensure transparency about how they collect and use customer data, guarantee the privacy and security of information, and take measures to avoid discrimination or exclusion of certain groups of customers.

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