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Ep.9: The cowboy who started a fire


Welcome to another episode, where we dig up the skeletons of advertising's past! Today, we'll dive into a campaign that ignited more than just cigarettes and explore how its toxic fumes still affect our perceptions of gender.


A legacy of smoke and toxic masculinity

In the 1950s and 60s, Marlboro was looking to reinvent itself. Previously associated with women and filtered cigarettes, the brand wanted to conquer a broader market, especially men. Their solution? The iconic "Marlboro Man."


This lone cowboy, weathered by the sun and always with a cigarette at the corner of his lips, embodied the idealized masculinity of the time. Riding through stunning landscapes, the Marlboro Man conveyed freedom, adventure, and a touch of rebellion. The message was clear: smoking Marlboro wasn't just a habit, it was a symbol of virility.

The campaign was a smashing success. Marlboro sales skyrocketed, becoming the best-selling cigarette brand in the world. The Marlboro Man became a cultural icon, appearing in magazines, billboards, and television commercials.


The Marlboro Man left an indelible mark on advertising and popular culture. His image is still recognizable today, although with a very different connotation. The campaign cemented the association between smoking and masculinity, perpetuating harmful gender stereotypes.


Additionally, the campaign hid the dangers of smoking, presenting it as something glamorous and desirable. This contributed to the epidemic of tobacco-related diseases, which has cost millions of lives around the world.


A look at the past with present eyes

Looking back, the Marlboro Man campaign is an example of how advertising can shape our perceptions and normalize harmful behaviors. The glorification of smoking and toxic masculinity are problematic from an ethical and public health perspective.


Today, advertising is evolving towards greater social responsibility and diverse representation. Successful campaigns focus on positive values and avoid perpetuating harmful stereotypes.


The question for the AI

What do you think of a campaign that features a rugged, solitary cowboy, always with a cigarette, as a symbol of masculinity and freedom, to attract a wider audience to a cigarette brand?

The answer of the AI: While the image of the cowboy evokes freedom and adventure, associating it directly with cigarette consumption presents several risks:

  • Damage to reputation: In today's society, there is a growing awareness of the harmful effects of tobacco on health. Promoting smoking, even indirectly, could generate rejection and damage the brand's image.

  • Emotional manipulation: The association between masculinity and smoking is an emotional tactic that can negatively influence consumers, especially young people, who may feel pressured to smoke to fit a stereotype.

  • Negative social impact: Instead of promoting positive values, this campaign could perpetuate gender stereotypes and normalize a habit that is harmful to health.

  • Lack of sustainability: Tobacco has a negative impact on the environment, from deforestation to pollution from cigarette butts. A campaign that promotes tobacco consumption does not align with the principles of sustainability and social responsibility.


Alternative:

Instead of focusing on the association between masculinity and tobacco, a campaign could be explored that promotes values such as freedom, adventure, and exploration of nature, without linking them to cigarette consumption. The cowboy could be shown enjoying breathtaking landscapes, doing outdoor activities, and living a full and healthy life.


In this way, a wider audience would be attracted without resorting to misleading tactics or promoting harmful habits. In addition, it would be contributing to a positive social impact by encouraging a healthy and environmentally friendly lifestyle.


An example of dynamic content

Dynamic content has become a powerful tool for companies seeking to optimize their strategies and maximize their results. In the case of a tobacco company like Philip Morris, owner of Marlboro, the challenge is even greater due to the legal and ethical restrictions surrounding tobacco advertising. However, for educational purposes, we will see an example of how to implement predictive marketing strategies that align with the company's objectives using a generic product.


This could be implemented with an interactive mobile application where users can explore a virtual gallery of inspiring landscapes. Each landscape represents a different facet of the sensory experience associated with the generic product:

  • Mountains: Evokes the feeling of freedom and adventure. By selecting this image, the user could access content about the brand's history, highlighting its pioneering spirit and constant pursuit of excellence.

  • Forest: Represents the connection with nature and tranquility. In this section, information could be presented about the natural ingredients used in the product's elaboration and its commitment to sustainability.

  • Ocean: Symbolizes immensity and strength. Here, users could find testimonials from people who have experienced moments of personal growth while enjoying the product.

  • Desert: Evokes resilience and adaptability. This section could contain information about the research and development of new technologies to improve product quality.


The application would use machine learning algorithms to personalize each user's experience. As they interact with the content, the application would recommend landscapes and experiences relevant to their interests and preferences.

Important Clarifications:

  • Ethics and legality: This campaign focuses on the sensory experience and the brand's history, avoiding any direct reference to the consumption of the generic product. The goal is to create a positive emotional connection with the brand, without promoting harmful habits.

  • Restrictions: Legal and ethical restrictions governing tobacco advertising are respected. No images of people smoking are used, nor are any claims made about the supposed health benefits of tobacco.

  • Educational approach: This campaign serves as an example of how to use predictive marketing responsibly and ethically. The goal is to demonstrate that it is possible to create attractive and personalized campaigns without resorting to manipulative or harmful tactics.


Additional considerations:

  • Transparency: It is essential to be transparent about the nature of the product and the risks associated with its consumption.

  • Social responsibility: The brand must commit to promoting a healthy lifestyle and supporting initiatives that help people quit smoking.


By adopting an ethical and responsible approach, tobacco companies can continue to use innovative marketing strategies to connect with their consumers, without jeopardizing public health or their reputation.

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